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Soy's Recipe for Health

May 30, 1998 | Volume 153 | Number 22

Cover: Enriching the diet with soy-derived foods, like the tofu salad shown here, can reduce the risk of heart  diseaseeven among persons with cholesterol in the fairly normal range, new studies show. For those who eschew tofu, some of the most effective of these  heart-healthy foodsfrom novel margarines to chocolate-flavored shakes disguise their soy origins.  (Credit: United Soybean Board)

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News of the Week:

Wash-Resistant Bacteria Taint Foods

 Simple washing doesn't eliminate all bacteria that may contaminate raw produce.

 

Coral helps explain El Niņo oddities

 The radiocarbon content of coral may provide insights into water movements associated with El Niņo behavior.

 

Novel bacteria have a taste for aluminum

 Bacteria that thrive on aluminum live in Yellowstone National Park.

 

Analysis shatters cathedral glass myth

 A new study debunks the notion that glass flows slowly downward, making antique windows thicker at the bottom.

 

Solar flare triggers energetic sunquake

 Solar flares can generate seismic waves beneath the solar surface that are akin to giant earthquakes.

 

Cold molecules make long-awaited debut

 Two physics teams have made promising advances toward capturing molecules cooled to near absolute zero.

 

Anticholesterol drugs work in healthy folks

 Cholesterol-fighting drugs such as lovastatin and pravastatin reduce the risk of heart problems in people who don't have high concentrations of cholesterol in their blood.

 

Australian site jumps forward in time

 Indicating that humans occupied a rock shelter in northern Australia no more than 22,000 years ago, a new analysis challenges a previous report that the site was inhabited much earlier.

 

Romantic display gets tree planted

 The conspicuous perches picked by bellbirds for their loud, wiggly mating displays may aid trees' seed dispersal to prime locations.

 

Research Notes

Astronomy

Living with lambda

 Data from recent observations of distant supernovas and measurements of the cosmic microwave background strengthen evidence for the existence that an antigravity force pervades the universe.

  

Biology

What good can nectar do a fern?

 The steady traffic of nectar-sipping ants reduces damage caused to one fern species by leaf-eating ants.

 

Monk seal killer may be misidentified

 Last year's die-off of Mediterranean monk seals may have been caused by algal toxins in contaminated fish rather than a virus.

 

Material Science

Empty virus acts as crystal container

 The protein coat of a virus is used as a mold for inorganic crystals.

 

Heat reveals invisible images in gels

 A new gel application technique creates an image that is revealed only at raised temperatures.

 

Paleontology

Dinosaurs kept warm in the polar chill

 One family of dinosaurs had an advanced physiology approaching that of warm-blooded animals.

 

A sea turtle’s salty tale

 A 110-million-year-old fossil reveals details about the early evolution of marine turtles.

 


Articles:

Stealth, Lies, and Cowbirds

 One of the most despised birds in North America is puzzling researchers

 Research on cowbirds reveals a surprisingly ordinary love life, impressive commuting range, and little evidence of protection rackets.

 

Soya-nara, Heart Disease

The United States' top-selling legume gains heartfelt respect

 Several natural constituents of soy not only lower blood cholesterol but also improve vascular health.

 




 

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