Do blind people track sounds better?
When only one ear is used, some blind people locate the origins of sounds more accurately than people who can see.
References:
Lessard, N., M. Paré, F. Lepore, and M. Lassonde. 1998. Early-blind human subjects localize sound sources better than sighted subjects. Nature 395(Sept. 17):278.
Sadato, N., et al. 1996. Activation of the primary visual cortex by Braille reading in blind subjects. Nature 380(April 11):526.
Further Readings:
Bower, B, 1995. Moving with the minds eye. Science News 148(Aug. 12):104.
Feldman, D.E., and E.I. Knudsen. 1997. An anatomical basis for visual calibration of the auditory space map in the barn owls midbrain. Journal of Neuroscience 17(Sept. 1):6820.
Pons, T. 1996. Novel sensations in the congenitally blind. Nature 380(April 11):479.
Rauschecker, I.P. 1995. Compensatory plasticity and sensory substitution in the cerebral cortex. Trends in Neurosciences 18:36.
Thinus-Blanc, C., and F. Gaunet. 1997. Representation of space in blind persons: Vision as a spatial sense? Psychological Bulletin 121:20.
Wheeler, L.C., K. Floyd, and H.C. Griffin. 1997. Spatial organization in blind children. Re:View 28(Winter):177.
Sources:
Eric I. Knudsen
Stanford University School of Medicine
Department of Neurobiology
Stanford, CA 94305-5125Helen J. Neville
University of Oregon
Department of Psychology
Eugene, OR 97403-1227Michel Paré
University of Montreal
Department of Physiology
C.P. 6128
Succursale Centre-Ville
Montreal, Quebec H3C 3J7
CanadaTim P. Pons
Wake Forest University
Department of Neurosurgery
School of Medicine
Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1029
From Science News, Vol. 154, No. 12, September 19,
1998, p. 180.
Copyright © 1998 by Science Service.
9/19/98
copyright 1998 ScienceService