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Full textAgents of Cooperation

Orchestrating the actions of mobile snippets of smart software

Researchers are exploring how to enhance the usefulness of computer programs called intelligent agents by making them autonomous, mobile, and capable of learning.

References:

Kephart, J.O., and A. Greenwald. Preprint. Shopbot economics. (Available at http://www.research.ibm.com/infoecon/paps/html/aa99_shopbot/aa99_shopbot.html.)

Kephart, J.O., J.E. Hanson, and J. Sairamesh. 1998. Price and niche wars in a free-market economy of software agents. Artificial Life 4(No. 1). (Available at http://www.research.ibm.com/infoecon/paps/html/alife_journal98/alife.html.)

Morreale, P. 1998. Agents on the move. IEEE Spectrum (April):34. (Available at http://www.lexitech.com/bobrich/hun14.htm.)

Nardi, B.A., J.R. Miller, and D.J. Wright. 1998. Collaborative, programmable intelligent agents. Communications of the ACM 41(March):96.

Singh, M.P. 1998. Agent communication languages: Rethinking the principles. Computer 31(December):40.

Sycara, K., et al. Preprint. Matchmaking among heterogeneous agents in the Internet. (Available at http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~softagents/interop/matchmaking.html.)

Tesauro, G.J., and J.O. Kephart. 1998. Foresight-based pricing algorithms in an economy of software agents. (Available at http://www.research.ibm.com/infoecon/paps/html/ice98_fs/fs_public.html.)

Further Readings:

Berreby, D. 1998. Bickering, bidding and brokering. IBM Research (No. 1&2):26. (Available at http://www.research.ibm.com/resources/magazine/.)

Bradshaw, J., ed. 1997. Software Agents. Cambridge, Mass.: AAAI Press/MIT Press.

Leonard, A. 1998. Bots: The Origin of New Species. New York: Penguin.

Maes, P. 1995. Artificial life meets entertainment: Autonomous agents. Communications of the ACM 38(November):108.

Peterson, I. 1997. Silicon champions of the game. Science News 152(Aug. 2):76.

______. 1993. Toward a society of interacting computers. Science News 144(Oct. 9):144.

______. 1992. Wizard of Oz. Science News 142(Dec. 19&26):440.

Travis, J. 1991. Electronic ecosystem. Science News 140(Aug. 10):88.

Ward, M. 1998. There's an ant in my phone. New Scientist (Jan. 24):32.

Additional information about IBM's Information Economies Project is available at http://www.research.ibm.com/infoecon/.

Additional information about the RETSINA project at Carnegie Mellon University can be found at http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~softagents.

The software agents group at the MIT Media Laboratory has a Web site at http://agents.www.media.mit.edu/groups/agents/.

Learn about the software agents mailing list at http://www.csee.umbc.edu/agentlist/.

Information about the Third International Conference on Autonomous Agents (Agents '99), to be held in May 1999 in Seattle, is available at http://www.cs.washington.edu/research/agents99.

Sources:

Jeffrey O. Kephart
IBM Institute for Advanced Commerce
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center
P.O. Box 704
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598

Mark Klein
Center for Coordination Science
MIT Sloan School of Management
77 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02139-4309
Web site: http://ccs.mit.edu/klein/

Pattie Maes
Software Agents Group
MIT Media Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
20 Ames Street
Cambridge, MA 02139-4307

Patricia Morreale
Advanced Telecommunications Institute
Stevens Institute of Technology
Hoboken, NJ 07030
Web site: http://www.ati.stevens-tech.edu

Thomas S. Ray
Department of Zoology
730 Van Vleet Oval, Room 314
University of Oklahoma
Norman, OK 73019
Web site: http://www.hip.atr.co.jp/~ray/

Katia Sycara
Carnegie Mellon University
Robotics Institute
5000 Forbes Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Web site: http://www.ri.cmu.edu/people/sycara_katia.html

From Science News, Vol. 155, No. 1, January 2, 1999, p. 12. Copyright © 1999 by Science Service.


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