References & Sources

Unemployed bees get job taking heat

Adult bees cluster to form a living shield that protects the brood from overheating.

References:

Starks, P.T., and D.C. Gilley. 1999. Heat shielding: A novel method of colonial thermoregulation in honey bees. Naturwissenschaften 86(September):438.

Sources:

David. C. Gilley
Cornell University
Department of Neurobiology and Behavior
202 Sapsuckerwoods Road, #1a
Ithaca, NY 14850

Philip T. Starks
University of California, Berkeley
Environmental Science, Policy and Management
201 Wellman Hall #3112
Berkeley, CA 94720-3112

From Science News, Vol. 156, No. 14, October 2, 1999, p. 219. Copyright © 1999, Science Service.