SCIENCE NEWS ONLINE
The Weekly Newsmagazine of Science

Volume 156, Number 2 (July 10, 1999)

Science News Cover
The Dark Side
of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Recent observations have strengthened the link between black holes and gamma-ray bursts. According to a standard model, a black hole (black dot at center) gathers a dense disk of gas (yellow and red) around its equator. This configuration squeezes energy from the polar regions into gamma-ray-emmiting jets (dark blue). (Illustration: Stan Woosley, Andrew I. McFadyen)

ONLINE FEATURES

MathTrek: A Song About Pi
Food for Thought: Irradiated Ice Cream and Cake
Science Safari: Navigating Nutrition Information on the Web
TimeLine: 70 Years Ago in Science News

LETTERS

A Selection of Letters to the Editor


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Four Years of
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NEWS OF THE WEEK
(Full Text = Full Text References = References)

A Vaccine for Alzheimer's Disease? Full Text References
Mouse experiments have raised hopes for a vaccine and treatment for Alzheimer's disease.

Drug to treat flu also protects against it Full Text References
Zanamivir, an antiviral medication that can be inhaled as a powder, reduces the number of flu cases even among young people who have been vaccinated.

Seabed yields mark of nearby supernova Full Text References
Deep-sea sediment yields the first physical evidence of a supernova having recently exploded near Earth, just 5 million years ago.

Vitamin C's stretch References
Vitamin C supplements can help restore a healthy stretchiness to blood vessels in people with coronary artery disease.

Even ants suffer superpests in big farms References
Just like farmers' huge, one-crop operations, the biggest fungus gardens tended by ants are especially vulnerable to specialized weeds.

How dishwashers pollute the indoor air References
Gallon for gallon, automatic dishwashers put more toxic chemicals into indoor air than any other home source of waterborne pollutants.

All-plastic lights for a lightweight glow References
An all-polymer light-emitting device takes researchers one step closer to making cheap, lightweight displays completely out of plastic.

Quenched fire found in Greenland ice References
Deeply buried ice provides evidence of an ancient western U.S. eruption.

ARTICLES

The Bitter End Full Text References
Enticing agricultural pests to their last repast
Federal scientists are combining pesticides with substances that, to people, taste bitter but to crop pests have flavor to die for.

News Flash: Astronomers Demystify Gamma-Ray Bursts References
Brightest lights may herald the birth of black holes
Gamma-ray bursts, the very brightest events in the cosmos, may signal creation of the very darkest objects.

RESEARCH NOTES

Biology

Damselfly nightlife has its own traditions References
Rubyspot damselflies roost at night in familiar places.

What color is your carnivore? References
The marks on a carnivore's face may give clues to its evolutionary history.

Biomedicine

Device could end diabetes pinpricks References
A watchlike device that measures glucose by monitoring moisture absorbed from the skin might someday replace the finger-stick blood tests done by many people with diabetes.

Diabetes patients skipping aspirin References
Many diabetes patients don't take an aspirin a day, even though they are at risk for heart disease.

Type 2 diabetes appearing in youths References
Type 2 diabetes, once called adult-onset diabetes, is showing up in overweight children.

Materials Science

Strong metal parts made by microwaving References
Microwave heating can provide a fast, inexpensive way to make metal parts with superior mechanical properties.

Juice put the bounce in ancient rubber References
Mesoamericans made latex into rubber 3,500 years ago using a chemical process similar to modern vulcanization.

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