References & Sources

Earliest evidence of complex life

Evidence of eukaryotic cells reaches to 2.7 billion years ago, about a billion years further back than previously recorded.

References:

Brocks, J.J. . . . and R.E. Summons. 1999. Archean molecular fossils and the early rise of eukaryotes. Science 285(Aug. 13):1033.

Further Readings:

Canfield, D.E. 1999. A breath of fresh air. Nature 400(Aug. 5):503.

Knoll, A.H. 1999. A new molecular window on early life. Science 285(Aug. 13):1025.

Summons, R.E., et al. 1999. 2-methylhopanoids as biomarkers for cyanobacterial oxygenic photosynthesis. Nature 400(Aug. 5):554.

Sources:

Jochen J. Brocks
University of Sydney
School of Geosciences
Sydney, NSW 2006
Australia

Andrew H. Knoll
Harvard University
Botanical Museum
Cambridge, MA 02138

From Science News, Vol. 156, No. 9, August 28, 1999, p. 141. Copyright © 1999, Science Service.