SCIENCE NEWS - The Perfect Holiday Gift!

Sweet Illusions

December 21 & 28, 1996
Volume 150
Numbers 25 & 26


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FEATURES

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Bold Aim in Stroke: Spare the Brain

A newly available drug that dissolves blood clots causing 80 percent of strokes has prompted health authorities to draft a new national plan to speed patients to hospitals and treat them quickly to limit brain damage.


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Master pianists mature well with practice

Despite suffering typical age-related cognitive declines, older professional pianists play with the same level of expertise as their younger counterparts.


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Gamma rays become a repeating puzzle

Astronomers have obtained evidence that gamma-ray bursts, the mysterious flashes of high-energy radiation that occur randomly throughout the sky, sometimes repeat.


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Laser beam triggers a membrane breach

A low-power laser beam focused on a closed lipid membrane can initiate the ejection of material from inside the sac.


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Bee-friended mistletoe gets needed help

An insect steps in for birds to open the buds, and allow pollination, of an imperiled New Zealand plant.


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Robotic moth reveals key to insect flight

By precisely timing their wing strokes, moths can avoid stalling in flight.


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Elusive beasts dance high in the night sky

Researchers have obtained the most detailed pictures yet of novel forms of lightning in the middle atmosphere.


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Scattered light reveals polymer wave motion

With a new technique, scientists can measure the tiny undulations of polymer molecules tethered to a glass surface.


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Research Notes:

Biomedicine:

Homing in on the prostate cancer gene

Researchers home in on the DNA region containing a prostate cancer gene.


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Antibiotic-eating germ alarms doctors

Researchers have isolated a bacterium that is not only resistant to an antibiotic but also dependent upon it.


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Astronomy:

Cosmic carbon chemistry

Collisions between carbon atoms and acetylene molecules can generate the types of complex carbon-containing molecules found in interstellar space.


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Galaxies with magnetic personalities

The out-of-phase magnetic fields in spiral galaxy NGC 6946 may be due to the build-up of slow-moving waves of matter.


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Biomedicine:

Estrogen eases Alzheimer's symptoms

An estrogen patch can improve the memory and attention span of postmenopausal women with Alzheimer's disease.


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Fetal cells tried for Huntington's

Implanting fetal brain tissue into adult brains, a promising experimental strategy to treat Parkinson's disease, is now under investigation for treating Huntington's disease, another neurodegenerative disorder.


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Science & Society:

Gulf War chemical weapons confirmed

Congress learns that U.S. servicemen detected chemical agents in the air during the war and its aftermath.


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EPA to tighten air pollution limits

More stringent regulations have been proposed for smog ozone and dustlike pollutants.


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DOE compensates experiment victims

Persons unwittingly injected with radiation are to receive money and an apology.


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Articles:

Coloring the Cosmos

The sky's the limit

With the aid of a sophisticated scanner and digitizer, a British astronomer is turning photographic plates of the night sky into color images that can be manipulated on the computer and may eventually be available on CD-ROM.


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Materials in the Magic Kingdom

When it comes to science, Disney doesn't use a Mickey Mouse approach

Formulating polymers to mimic human skin and making a a biodegradable fireworks casing are all part of creating a fantasy world.


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Sounds of the Seasons

Learning to pay attention to the sounds around us

A growing interest in acoustic ecology calls attention to the myriad ways in which sounds influence human behavior.


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Departments:

Science News Books

Our Weekly Listing of New Publications


Letters:

A Selection from Letters to the Editor

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For More Information on this Week's Articles:

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copyright 1996 Science Service, Inc.

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