It’s nuclear physics 101: Radioactivity proceeds at its own pace. Each type of radioactive isotope, be it plutonium-238 or carbon-14, changes into another isotope or element at a specific, universal, immutable rate. This much has been known for more than a century, since Ernest Rutherford defined the notion of half-life—the time it takes for half of the atoms in a radioactive sample to transmute into something else. So when researchers suggested in August that the sun causes variations in the decay rates of isotopes of silicon, chlorine, radium and manganese, the physics community reacted ... (p. 20)
Found in: Atom & Cosmos, Chemistry, Matter & Energy, Molecules and Physics
Physicists discover an unexpected source of X-rays.
Published:
2008-10-22 14:35:57
Found in: Matter & Energy
Getting liquid fuels from coal would likely increase carbon emissions, and certainly not reduce them.
Published:
2008-10-20 18:06:40
Found in: Matter & Energy
Culture may turn potentially high achievers away from math, new study suggests. (p. 10)
Found in: Numbers and Science & Society
Discovery may lead to battery that generates magnetic currents
Published:
2008-10-08 15:40:00
Found in: Matter & Energy
In a simulated merger, astrophysicists tried to push the boundaries of two black holes into shedding their event horizons. But the resulting black hole was still shrouded by its event horizon, through which even light can’t escape.
Published:
2008-10-03 14:23:25
Found in: Atom & Cosmos
Manipulating the quantum properties of diamond impurities makes diamond into a kind of microscope that could, for example, reveal the inner working of cells. (p. 9)
Found in: Atom & Cosmos and Matter & Energy
Scientists discover "dark flow" -- the unexplained streaming of galactic clusters across the universe.
(p. 12)
Found in: Atom & Cosmos
Physicists manipulated a microwave pulse and could essentially watch it transition from a quantum state into the realm of classical physics.
Published:
2008-09-24 15:31:15
Found in: Atom & Cosmos and Matter & Energy
Using microbes to convert PET into a high-value plastic could encourage more recycling.
Published:
2008-09-19 16:16:26
Found in: Chemistry and Science & Society