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News
Power from heat
03/26/2008 - 11:25 TechnologyThe thermoelectric effect can produce small amounts of electricity from almost any source of heat, but its low efficiency has so far limited its uses. A team has now found a simple way to make one thermoelectric alloy more efficient.
When two ends of a stick of a thermoelectric material are exposed to different temperatures, a voltage appears. The electrons in the stick act like the...
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News
Escaping flatland
12/11/2007 - 14:40From Washington, D.C., at a meeting of the American Society for Cell Biology
Nothing is more iconic of biological research than the petri dish. Yet the idea that growing cells in a flat dish can sometimes lead scientists astray is gaining traction.
As an alternative, some researchers are experimenting on cells grown in gelatinous materials made from many of the same structural...
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Food for Thought
No Peanuts for Your Peanut
12/11/2007 - 08:49 NutritionPeanuts are a protein-rich snack food packing plenty of vitamins and trace nutrients. However, these legumes can elicit potentially life-threatening immune reactions within the one in 100 American adults who are allergic to them. Rates of peanut allergy are even higher among children. And the really disturbing news: A new study finds that the age at which this common food allergy first shows...
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Food for Thought
Sour Genes, Yes—Salty Genes, No
07/18/2007 - 09:52 Science & SocietySome people abhor broccoli, complaining about its intensely bitter taste. Others (myself included) find broccoli's flavor interesting and pleasing—decidedly, not bitter. What leads to our differing culinary opinions is the possession of, or lack of, (in my case, evidently) genes conferring a super sensitivity to bitter taste. Science has recognized such genetic differences for at least a...
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News
Fish Killer Caught? Ephemeral Pfiesteria compound surfaces
01/17/2007 - 08:43 ChemistryA team of researchers claims to have found an elusive algal toxin implicated in massive fish kills along the Mid-Atlantic coast in the 1990s. They say that the compound's characteristics explain why it has been so difficult to track down. Other researchers, however, remain skeptical.
The hunt for a toxic product of the single-celled alga Pfiesteria piscicida dates to the...
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Food for Thought
Organic Dairying Is on Upswing, But No Panacea
11/28/2006 - 13:52 AgricultureThis is part two of a two-part series on the economics of dairy farming. Part I: "Cow Power," is available at Cow Power.
For 20 years, Steve Getz worked in the computer industry. Because he traveled a lot, "I came to hate airports and sitting on planes," he says. To ground himself on days off, Steve and his wife, Karen Getz, began dabbling...
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Food for Thought
Fruity Relief for Weekend Warriors
06/29/2006 - 12:26 NutritionAfter 2 years of planning, you're finally able to afford a long weekend off for that ski trip to Aspen. The first day out, you put in 5 or 6 hours working your way down the slopes. You had planned to do the same thing each of the next 2 days—until you awake feeling sore from head to toe. The next day you feel even worse, so you settle for spending the rest of your trip in the lodge, sipping...
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News
Herbal therapy for beleaguered lawns
06/21/2006 - 09:33 PlantsMany people don't like the biting taste of mustard. Neither, it turns out, do sting nematodes—small, parasitic roundworms that siphon food from plant roots. That finding could prove good news for maintaining golf courses, sports fields, and other picture-perfect lawns.
Some weeds and other plants naturally resist sting nematodes (Belonolaimus longicaudatus Rau). Suspecting that these...
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News
Easy Answers: Quantum computer gives results without running
02/22/2006 - 12:18 PhysicsPhysicists have long known that quantum computers have the potential to race through calculations trillions of times as fast as ordinary computers do. Now, it seems that those machines may not have to calculate at all to deliver answers.
That seemingly absurd possibility, which was advanced as a theory several years ago, has now received experimental verification. What's more, although...
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Food for Thought
Caffeinated Liver Defense
01/17/2006 - 21:27 BiomedicineWhat you drink may greatly affect your vulnerability to potentially life-threatening liver disease, a new study finds.
The liver, the body's largest solid organ, is a metabolic workhorse. It not only makes a host of proteins and blood-clotting factors, but also synthesizes and helps break down fats, secretes a substance that helps the body absorb fat and fat-soluble vitamins...
