HS-PS1 Matter and Its Interactions

  1. Chemistry

    Cellulose Helps Ice Cream Go Down Smooth

    In this guide, students will learn about how food scientists are using chemistry to improve the texture of ice cream, discuss the science of ice cream on a molecular level and brainstorm testable scientific questions about favorite frozen desserts.

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  2. Chemistry

    Ice cream under the microscope

    Students will analyze and write a caption for microscope images of crystals in an ice cream–like solution, discuss how molecules behave as ice cream freezes and thaws, and pose scientific questions about one of their favorite frozen desserts.

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  3. Physics

    The physics of flying seeds

    Students will design and build models inspired by flying seeds with the goal of making the models travel as far as possible. Students will test the models, analyze which ones performed the best and explain why those models performed well using physics principles.

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  4. Chemistry

    Meteorite’s Organics Aren’t Signs of Life

    In this guide, students will learn about the origin of organic material found inside a meteorite from Mars and discuss how new evidence can be used to reevaluate scientific claims.

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  5. Chemistry

    Evaluating scientific claims with new evidence

    Students will compare two Science News articles and analyze how new evidence has revised an initial claim and the reasoning behind that claim. As a bonus, students can answer chemistry questions about abiotic and biotic reactions.

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  6. Chemistry

    Chemistry that’s out of this world

    Students will answer questions about the online Science News article “Organic molecules in an ancient Mars meteorite formed via geology, not alien life,” which describes new research into the origin of organic material found in a space rock. A version of the article, “Meteorite’s organics aren’t signs of life,” appears in the February 12, 2022 issue of Science News.

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  7. Chemistry

    Wildfires May Boost Urban Ozone Levels

    In this guide, students will explore chemical interactions within wildfire smoke and how urban air pollution can influence the reactions.

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  8. Chemistry

    Chemistry of wildfire smoke

    Students will answer questions about the online Science News article “Wildfire smoke may ramp up toxic ozone production in cities,” which explores new research into the interactions between wildfire smoke and air pollution in cities. A version of the article, “Wildfires may boost urban ozone levels,” appears in the January 15, 2022 issue of Science News.

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  9. Chemistry

    Where there’s smoke, there’s science

    Students will discuss the composition and properties of air and wildfire smoke, and explore how substances in smoke react to ramp up a certain type of air pollution.

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  10. Life

    Whales Eat More Than We Thought

    In this guide, students will learn how scientists estimated the food intake of certain whale species and discuss nutrient cycling and conservation of matter within ecosystems.

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  11. Ecosystems

    Cycling through an ecosystem

    Students will discuss nutrient cycling and conservation of matter, and how these concepts can be observed in an ecosystem.

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  12. Ecosystems

    Rethinking whale appetites

    Students will answer questions about the online Science News article “Baleen whales eat (and poop) a lot more than we realized,” which details scientists’ efforts to accurately estimate how much certain whale species eat and what that means for ecosystems. A version of the article, “Whales eat more than we thought,” appears in the December 4, 2021 issue of Science News.

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