Science Ticker
A roundup of research and breaking news
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Life LifeDietary fiber may curb appetite by acting on brainFiber's ability to curb appetite may come from gut molecules traveling to and acting on the brain, not the gut alone. 
- 			 Genetics GeneticsE. coli’s mutation rate linked to cells’ crosstalkWhen E. coli cells are in smaller crowds, their genes mutate at an increased rate. 
- 			 Life Life1918 flu pandemic linked to human, bird virus gene swapThe 1918 pandemic flu, which killed up to 50 million people, may have come from a human virus and a bird virus swapping genetic material. 
- 			 Anthropology AnthropologyLake Huron holds 9,000-year-old hunting blindsThe human-made hunting blinds were arranged to drive caribou into a centralized "kill zone," suggesting cooperation among ancient hunters. 
- 			 Astronomy AstronomyChilly starlike orb found just a few light-years awayWISE J085510.83-071442.5 is the coldest brown dwarf found to date. 
- 			 Genetics GeneticsY chromosome gets a closer examinationThe Y chromosome may play a larger role in Turner syndrome and in health and disease differences between males and females than previously thought. 
- 			 Astronomy AstronomyMore details of super-bright supernova releasedA supernova whose light was magnified by a large galaxy in front of it is changing the way astronomers think about distant cosmic objects. 
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceHow fractals jam glassy materialsUnderstanding the intricate energy landscape of glasses could help to explain what happens when glassy materials are deformed or when coffee beans in a container jam. 
- 			 Genetics GeneticsGene therapy with electrical pulses spurs nerve growthDeaf guinea pigs' hearing improves with electrical pulses from a hearing implant are combined with gene therapy, a new study shows. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsDolphins use sponges to dine on different grubThe animals can learn to use tools to exploit food sources that would be otherwise unavailable, a study suggests. 
- 			 Genetics GeneticsRainbow trout genome shows how genetic material evolvedThe finding challenges the idea that whole genome duplications are followed by quick, massive reorganization and deletions of genetic material. 
- 			 Genetics GeneticsNew antibiotic resistance genes found in cow manureIdentifying these genes offers clues to how antibiotic resistance could move from agricultural ecosystems to other communities of organisms.