By Peter Weiss
Birds do it, and bees do it. But until recently, scientists thought the birds and bees did it in different ways.
We’re talking about flying, of course. Researchers have known for years that insects fly thanks to whirlpools of air called leading-edge vortices that form above their flapping wings (SN: 6/19/99, p. 390). Those low-pressure swirls create suction that pulls the insect upward.