By Ron Cowen
At the tumultuous peak of its 11-year activity cycle, the sun is spitting out X-ray flares and belching giant clouds of high-energy particles at a furious rate.
On April 2, the sun unleashed the most powerful flare recorded since regular
measurements began 25 years ago.
Packing more energy than 100 megatons of TNT, the flare erupted from a turbulent
region on the sun’s northwest edge that had grown to be 13 times bigger than