News Viral enzyme tackles strep throat By John Travis December 9, 2002 at 5:51 pm - More than 2 years ago Share this:Share Share via email (Opens in new window) Email Share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Facebook Share on Reddit (Opens in new window) Reddit Share on X (Opens in new window) X Print (Opens in new window) Print From Los Angeles, at the annual meeting of the American Society for Microbiology With shapes reminiscent of the Apollo lunar landers, viruses called bacteriophages settle onto a bacterium and inject their genes. This viral DNA makes the bacterium churn out new copies of the phages, as well as an enzyme that destroys the bacterium’s cell wall so that the phages can spread to other bacteria.