Astronomy
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		Planetary ScienceExoplanet mass revealed in light
A new method could help identify habitable planets.
By Andrew Grant - 			
			
		AstronomyGaia spacecraft launches to map Milky Way
The ESA spacecraft blasted off from Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana, at 4:12 am EST.
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		Planetary ScienceSinkholes, tectonics may have shaped Titan’s lakes and seas
A map of Saturn’s largest moon reveals clues about the object's landscape.
By Meghan Rosen - 			
			
		AstronomyMilky Way may indeed have four spiral arms
In 2008, the galaxy lost two of its spiral arms. But it may be getting them back.
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		AstronomyChina’s Chang’e-3 craft lands on the moon
The unmanned Chang’e-3 lunar lander and Yutu rover have made it to the moon's surface.
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		Planetary ScienceEuropa vents water, Hubble data suggest
Plumes from ice-covered oceans would increase likelihood of life-friendly conditions on one moon of Jupiter.
By Andrew Grant - 			
			
		AstronomyComet ISON was punier than previously thought
The ice ball was probably no wider than New York’s Central Park.
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		AstronomyGalaxy’s cloud catalog reveals hydrogen fog
Fifty percent of the molecular hydrogen exists in a gas layer that spreads throughout the Whirlpool galaxy and envelopes the giant clouds where stars form.
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		AstronomySaturn’s six-sided cloud pattern gets a close look
New images show particles in the planet’s hexagonally shaped jet stream.
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		AstronomySun’s rotation driven by enormous plasma flows
Long-lasting plasma flows 15 times the diameter of Earth transport heat from the sun’s depths to its surface, helping explain solar rotation.
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		AstronomyISON appears to have broken up after brush with sun
Comet ISON has disintegrated in the sun’s intense heat and gravity, according to a growing consensus among astronomers.
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		Planetary ScienceMoon wears dusty cloak
Old data from Apollo missions stir up debate about speed of lunar dust accumulation.
By Meghan Rosen