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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Environment EnvironmentAn acid found in soil may make a disease killing deer less infectiousAn incurable neurodegenerative disease crippling North American deer, elk and moose may be thwarted by an organic soil compound. 
- 			 Climate ClimateHere’s how much climate change could cost the U.S.A report by hundreds of scientists from 13 federal agencies starkly outlines the economic impacts of climate change on the United States. By Carolyn Gramling and Laurel Hamers
- 			 Earth EarthA new algorithm could help protect planes from damaging volcanic ashA computer program that tracks the temperature and height of clouds in the atmosphere could keep planes away from volcanic ash. 
- 			 Environment EnvironmentEngineers are plugging holes in drinking water treatmentDrinking water quality has come a long way in the past hundred years — but challenges remain. 
- 			 Agriculture Agriculture50 years ago, screwworm flies inspired a new approach to insect controlThe United States has wiped out screwworm flies repeatedly since 1966 using the sterile male eradication technique. By Kyle Plantz
- 			 Animals AnimalsHemp fields offer a late-season pollen source for stressed beesColorado’s legal fields of low-THC cannabis can attract a lot of bees. By Susan Milius
- 			 Climate ClimateDevelopment near natural areas puts more Californians in the path of wildfiresAs urbanization extends its reach into once-natural areas, more homes and people are at risk from wildfires. 
- 			 Earth EarthA massive crater hides beneath Greenland’s iceThe discovery of a vast crater in Greenland suggests that a 1-kilometer-wide asteroid hit the Earth between 2.6 million and 11,700 years ago. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsClimate change may have made the Arctic deadlier for baby shorebirdsWhat were once relatively safe havens in the Arctic are now feasting sites for predators of baby birds. By Susan Milius
- 			 Environment EnvironmentCar tires and brake pads produce harmful microplasticsScientists surveyed tiny airborne plastics near German highways and found that bits of tires, brake pads and asphalt make up most of the particles. 
- 			 Earth EarthThese tiny, crackly bubbles are a new type of volcanic ashScientists have identified a new type of volcanic ash made up of millimeter-long spheres with a crackled surface. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsBizarre metals may help unlock mysteries of how Earth’s magnetic field formsWeyl metals could simulate the dynamo effect that generates the planet’s magnetism, a new study suggests.