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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.

  1. Astronomy

    A supernova’s shocking development

    Astronomers have for the first time recorded the full force of the shock wave hurled from supernova 1987A, the brightest stellar explosion witnessed from Earth since the invention of the modern telescope.

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  2. Astronomy

    More evidence of a flat universe

    Another balloon-borne experiment recording relic radiation from the Big Bang has found evidence that the universe is flat.

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  3. Astronomy

    All Aglow in the Early Universe

    Was the infant cosmos a star-making machine?

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  4. Astronomy

    Newfound Galaxy Goes the Distance

    Astronomers have discovered a galaxy so remote that the light reaching Earth left the body some 13.6 billion years ago, making it the most distant object ever detected.

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  5. Astronomy

    Astronomers rediscover long-lost asteroid

    After 89 years of playing a cosmic version of Where's Waldo?, astronomers have located a long-lost asteroid named Albert.

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  6. Astronomy

    Galaxies shine light on dark matter

    Using a cosmic mirage known as gravitational lensing, astronomers have developed detailed maps of the distribution of dark matter, the invisible material believed to make up 90 percent of the mass of the universe.

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  7. Astronomy

    New views of Jovian moons

    The Galileo spacecraft has taken the highest-resolution images ever recorded of three of Jupiter's small, innermost moons.

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  8. Astronomy

    Astronomers find evidence of missing matter

    Astronomers say they've likely confirmed that half of the hydrogen gas in the universe, which had not been accounted for, resides in relatively nearby reaches of intergalactic space.

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  9. Astronomy

    X-ray satellite goes the distance

    Using the sharp X-ray eye of an orbiting observatory, astronomers have employed a novel method to measure distance within the Milky Way.

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  10. Astronomy

    Balloon Sounds Out the Early Universe

    A balloon-borne experiment circling Antarctica has measured the curvature of the universe and revealed that it's perfectly flat.

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  11. Astronomy

    Milky Way feasts on its neighbors

    Three new studies reveal that Earth's home galaxy indulged in cannibalism to assemble its visible halo, the diffuse distribution of stars that surrounds the dense core and disk of the Milky Way.

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  12. Astronomy

    Observatory on a suicide mission

    Fearing that its 9-year-old workhorse, the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, could plunge uncontrollably through the atmosphere if one more of its gyroscopes fails, NASA has decided to crash the spacecraft into the Pacific Ocean in early June.

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