By Ron Cowen
HEIDELBERG, Germany — Physicists toiling at the Large Hadron Collider now have a heavenly rival. Protons caught between two fierce stellar furnaces are being boosted to energies comparable to those that can be attained at the world’s most powerful atom smasher, a new study suggests.
The two orbiting stars — among the most massive known in the galaxy — together form the Eta Carinae star system, some 7,500 light-years from Earth. Massive stars expel dense winds of material; Eta Carinae casts out the mass equivalent of about an Earth every week.