Humans

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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.

  1. Health & Medicine

    Decent Interval; Well-spaced babies may have advantage

    Babies conceived between 18 months and 5 years after their mothers' previous birth are healthier than are babies conceived before or after these two points in time.

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  2. Humans

    Letters from the April 22, 2006, issue of Science News

    Second cousins With reference to “Chimps creep closer yet” (SN: 2/11/06, p. 94), some scientists say that bonobos are genetically closer to humans than to chimps. How did they compare in the referenced study? Dick MedvickCleveland Heights, Ohio Bonobos are indeed as genetically close to humans as are chimps, but there wasn’t enough genomic data […]

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  3. Health & Medicine

    Hot-pepper ingredient slows cancer in mice

    Capsaicin, the component of red pepper that makes it hot, kills cancer cells in a test tube and inhibits their growth in mice.

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  4. Health & Medicine

    Protein interacts with hormone that quells hunger

    A protein that's more abundant in the blood of obese people inactivates leptin, a hormone that controls hunger.

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  5. Humans

    To Leap or Not to Leap

    Scientists are debating whether to continue the practice of occasionally inserting leap seconds in order to keep official, atomic-based time in sync with time based on Earth's rotation.

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  6. Humans

    From the April 11, 1936, issue

    Spring flowers, alcohol's effect on the liver, and tapping into brain waves.

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  7. Humans

    Sculpting Life’s Machinery

    Sculptor Julian Voss-Andreae creates novel artworks inspired by the three-dimensional structures of proteins. His latest work, “Unravelling Collagen,” goes on display next month in the City of South San Francisco’s Orange Memorial Sculpture Park. Now based in Portland, Ore., Voss-Andreae had started out as a quantum physicist. Go to: http://www.julianvossandreae.com/

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  8. Health & Medicine

    Estrogen Safety: Studies raise cancer, blood clot questions

    Two studies provide conflicting findings on estrogen therapy's effect on breast cancer risk, while a third study suggests that the hormone contributes to blood clot formation.

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  9. Health & Medicine

    Microbe Hunt: Novel bacterium infects immune-deficient people

    A newfound bacterium can cause illness in people who have a rare, inherited form of immune deficiency.

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  10. Anthropology

    Branchless Evolution: Fossils point to single hominid root

    Fossils of a 4.1-million-year-old human ancestor in Ethiopia bolster the controversial idea that early members of our evolutionary family arose one species at a time rather than branching out into numerous species.

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  11. Health & Medicine

    Alcohol spurs cancer growth

    Downing the human equivalent of two to four alcoholic drinks per day dramatically spurs the growth of cancers implanted in lab mice.

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  12. Humans

    Letters from the April 15, 2006, issue of Science News

    Light shift Regarding “Blasts from the Past: Astronomers begin to go the distance with gamma-ray bursts” (SN: 2/11/06, p. 88), why is it that visible light is shifted to lower frequencies but gamma rays aren’t? Shouldn’t they have become X rays after all that distance? Stephen WoodOrlando, Fla. All wavelengths are redshifted. That means that […]

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