Physics
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Physics PhysicsTo pack a strand tight, make it a helixThe optimal way to pack long strings into small spaces is to coil them into helices—particularly the types of helices found in proteins and perhaps DNA. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceBlunt Answer: Cracking the puzzle of elastic solids’ toughnessRubbery materials prove tougher than theory predicts because cracks trying to penetrate those stretchy materials grow blunt at their tips. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceBone Fix: New material responds to growing tissueA new scaffolding material stimulates bone regeneration. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsAnswer blows in wind, swirls in soapA swirling soap film gives new clues to how turbulent flows, such as the circulation of Earth's atmosphere, squander their energy. By Peter Weiss
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- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceBetween the Sheets: In reactors and nanotubes, errant atoms get a gripA new computer simulation predicts that neutron irradiation of graphite displaces atoms and bonds in unexpected ways. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceInvent by Number: Researchers predict, then produce superior titanium alloysResearchers have developed a new method or making titanium-based alloys with many qualities far superior to those in any alloy previously known. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsFusion device crosses thresholdBy sparking thermonuclear reactions, a machine called Z has joined the big leagues among potential technologies for producing power from controlled nuclear fusion. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Physics PhysicsLight rambles through room-temperature rubyResearchers have dramatically slowed light within a solid at room temperature. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Physics PhysicsAttractive atoms pick up repulsive habitsRubidium atoms intrinsically attract each other, but new experiments near absolute zero have induced the atoms to repel each another instead. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Physics PhysicsRare Events: Exotic processes probe the heart of matterPhysicists have for the first time unambiguously detected and measured the rates of certain reactions among protons, neutrons, and simple atomic nuclei. By Peter Weiss
- 			 Physics PhysicsWhy is antimatter absent? Hunt heats upTwo new particle accelerators built to help discover why there's matter instead of antimatter in the universe are closing in on an answer at record speed. By Peter Weiss