Territorial conflict may explain male primates’ large size

The latent threat of rival groups may select for larger males, even without frequent fights

Two adult snub-nosed monkeys sit together, with a juvenile between them and a bare winter landscape in the background.

Some male primates are much larger than their female counterparts. For example, male black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys ( right) dwarf the females of the species (left).

Cyril C. Grueter

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