Galaxy’s gas molecules reveal its structure

Carbon monoxide seen flowing both toward and away from central black hole

GALAXY’S CORE  This composite image from ALMA and the Hubble Space Telescope shows the distribution of gas (yellow and orange) and dust (blue) that form a spiral structure close to the supermassive black hole at the center of galaxy NGC 1433.

ALMA (ESO, NAOJ, NRAO), NASA, ESA, F. Combes

A surprising movement of molecules into and out of a galaxy’s core could be shaping its highly spiral structure.