Patrick Barry

All Stories by Patrick Barry

  1. Spying Vision Cells: Eye’s motion detectors are finally found

    Primates, like other mammals, possess specialized retinal cells that detect motion.

  2. Health & Medicine

    Shields Down: A cancer-fighting gene declines in old age

    Decline of an important anti-cancer gene could contribute to increased cancer risk among the elderly.

  3. Double Trouble: Tumors have two-pronged defense

    By depleting an essential amino acid and releasing a toxin, cancer cells can ward off attack by the immune system.

  4. Health & Medicine

    Malaria’s sweet spot

    The malaria parasite's reliance on a sugar in the gut of mosquitoes may offer a way to block the disease's transmission.

  5. Plants

    Water-saving grain

    Rice with an added gene needs less water and can survive drought.

  6. Aiding and Abetting: A longevity gene also promotes cancer

    A gene that normally helps cells overcome stress can also promote cancer, perhaps offering a new target for cancer treatment.

  7. Health & Medicine

    Curry Power

    A component of the spice turmeric, the color-giving ingredient in yellow curries, may help prevent and possibly treat Alzheimer's disease.

  8. Virus thrives by hiding

    Some viruses create cocoonlike refuges in the cells they invade, shielding them from the cell's defense mechanisms.

  9. Health & Medicine

    HIV is double trouble for brain

    The virus that causes AIDS can also cause dementia, by both killing mature brain cells and blocking the creation of new ones.

  10. Genome 2.0

    Detailed explorations of the human genome are showing that individual genes may have complex structures, and that much of what had been called junk DNA is not junk at all.

  11. Live Wires: Axons can influence nerve impulses

    Axons are not simply passive carriers of electrical signals in the brain, but influence how neurons fire.

  12. Share Alike: Genes from bacteria found in animals

    Bacteria swap genes all the time, but it now appears that they can give their DNA to some animals as well.