Physics
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Math MathGoldberg variations: New shapes for molecular cagesScientists have figured a way to iron out the wrinkles in a large class of molecular cages. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsGetting warmer in attempt to reach ignitionFusion energy output hits modest milestone at National Ignition Facility. By Andrew Grant
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceMaking it work, on paper and just maybe in practiceLast spring, Science News reported on the lack of progress by the main U.S. nuclear fusion effort. As the researchers still contend, laser-initiated fusion should work. It works on paper. But in practice, even a set of extremely powerful lasers failed to trigger the fusion of hydrogen nuclei and the concomitant chain reaction and release of net energy expected. By Eva Emerson
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceGraphene-based material prevents blood clotsWhen researchers coated a plastic film with the new material, clotting was greatly reduced and continued even after three days. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryCarbon monoxide junked for making plasticUsing a catalyst, chemists can swap in the less dangerous carbon dioxide. By Beth Mole
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceScientists throw crystals a curveParticles inside a sphere assemble into ordered ribbons, not lumps. By Beth Mole
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceGraphene strands free electrons from resistanceRibbons of carbon can form electron freeways, potentially paving the way to new kinds of electronics. 
- 			 Quantum Physics Quantum PhysicsTom’s Top 10 interpretations of quantum mechanicsQuantum mechanics has given birth to dozens of interpretations, which themselves need interpretations. 
- 			 Particle Physics Particle PhysicsSingle-pole magnet emerges in frozen concoctionAn experiment has simulated the long-sought magnetic particle. By Andrew Grant
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceBone inspires strong, lightweight materialTiny synthetic structures modeled after bone are as sturdy as metal. By Beth Mole
- 			 Physics PhysicsQuarks celebrate their 50th anniversaryIn a 1997 interview with Context blogger Tom Siegfried, Murray Gell-Mann discussed the origin of the idea for the subatomic particles that he named quarks. 
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceEtched glass stops cracks in their tracksAdding wavy lines to glass reduces the material’s notorious brittleness. By Meghan Rosen