Agriculture

  1. Agriculture

    Switchgrass Science

    A native prairie grass shows promise as a substitute for corn in the production of fuel ethanol—an additive to stretch fossil-fuel resources for transportation. University of Tennessee researchers have produced a video on the science and prospects of switchgrass ethanol that is available in a 26-minute version and an abbreviated form. For those who don’t […]

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  2. Agriculture

    Resistance to Bt crops emerges

    Resistance to pest-killing cotton crops is spreading among one species of caterpillar, but techniques to prevent the spread of resistance appear to be working for five other species.

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  3. Agriculture

    A Sweeter Hops

    Federal scientists have bred a new, antimicrobial-rich hops variety for tea.

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  4. Agriculture

    Lettuce Liability

    A new industry program to self-regulate most salad producers is forcing affected farmers to choose between adopting measures unfriendly to wildlife and a loss of major markets for their greens.

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  5. Agriculture

    Insects laughing at Bt toxin? Try this

    A new countermeasure restores the toxicity of Bt pesticides to insects that have evolved resistance.

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  6. Agriculture

    Silencing Pests: Altered plants make RNA that keeps insects at bay

    Engineered plants make genetic material that disables critical genes in insects that eat the plants, offering a possible new strategy for agricultural-pest control.

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  7. Agriculture

    Cleaning Up after Livestock

    Manure collection system sanitizes cattle wastes and makes hay—literally—while the sun shines.

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  8. Agriculture

    They fertilized with what?

    Fields fertilized with human urine yield bigger cabbages.

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  9. Agriculture

    Web Special: You fertilized with what?

    A study shows that farmers can substitute human urine for conventional fertilizer.

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  10. Agriculture

    Living Rust

    Mention rust, and most of us think of the oxidized metal that signals the aging and decay of cars, fences, and bolts on the backyard deck. However, many plants also suffer from rust—in this case, fungal diseases named for their characteristic reddish-orange color. With a particularly virulent example known as Ug99 (see Wheat Warning—New Rust […]

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  11. Agriculture

    Bugged wines

    Stinky compounds emitted by ladybugs can impart a foul taste to wines made from grapes on which the insects had been feeding.

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  12. Agriculture

    Herbal Herbicides

    Scientists are tapping plants, and the self-defense chemicals they make, for new weed killers, many of which may find use in organic farming.

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