Climate
- 			 Climate ClimateHere’s how 2023 became the hottest year on recordThe effects of climate change were on clear display in 2023 as records not only broke, but did so by surprising amounts. By Carolyn Gramling and Nikk Ogasa
- 			 Climate ClimateA new UN report lays out an ethical framework for climate engineeringThe report’s release, which coincides with COP28, weighs the ethics of using technological interventions to mitigate climate change. 
- 			 Climate ClimateCapturing methane from the air would slow global warming. Can it be done?Removing methane from the atmosphere requires different technology from removing carbon dioxide. Scientists are taking on the challenge. 
- 			 Science & Society Science & SocietyReindeer herders and scientists collaborate to understand Arctic warmingSiberian reindeer herders and scientists are working together to figure out how to predict rain-on-snow events that turn tundra into deadly ice. By Sujata Gupta
- 			 Climate ClimateThe last 12 months were the hottest on recordThe planet’s average temperature was about 1.3 degrees Celsius higher than the 1850–1900 average, a new report finds. 
- 			 Plants PlantsOn some Australian islands, sea level rise may be helping mangroves thriveRising seas usually spell trouble for mangroves. But the first survey of the Howick Islands in 50 years finds that mangroves there have expanded a lot. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsAt the foot of a melting glacier in Peru, llamas helped revitalize the landA partnership between scientists and farmers suggests how llama herding can mitigate some of the impacts of climate change. 
- 			 Life LifeSee the wonders of two newfound deep-sea coral reefs off the GalápagosCoral reefs around the world are in trouble. But these reefs in the Galápagos Island Marine Reserve have yet to be damaged by humans. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsPumping cold water into rivers could act as ‘air conditioning’ for fishHundreds of salmon, trout and other fish sought shelter from summer heat in human-made shelters, suggesting a way to help fish adapt to river warming. By Nikk Ogasa
- 			 Plants PlantsBerkley Walker wants to revamp photosynthesis for a changing climateFinding ways to make plants work better could help feed a growing population, especially as the planet warms. By Aaron Brooks
- 			 Climate Climate50 years ago, scientists warned of the ‘neglected dangers’ of heat islandsIn 1973, scientists knew temperatures in cities were higher than in rural areas. Now, some cities are attempting to cool down with engineering. 
- 			 Life Life10 billion snow crabs have disappeared off the Alaskan coast. Here’s whyIn the eastern Bering Sea, the snow crab population plummeted after a marine heat wave in 2018. The crabs may have starved, a new study finds. By Jude Coleman