Earth
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Earth EarthThe facts behind the frackThe gas, primarily methane, is cheap and relatively clean. Because America is brimful of the stuff, harvesting the fuel via fracking could provide the country jobs and reduce its dependence on foreign sources of energy. 
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- 			 Earth EarthNanosized pollutants pose crop risksNanoparticles in exhaust and common consumer products can end up in soil and harm the growth and health of crops. By Janet Raloff
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- 			 Earth EarthAntibacterial agent can weaken muscleTriclosan impairs the power of the heart and other muscles in two species and at relatively low doses. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthGlobal groundwater use outpaces supplyFootprint measure reveals unsustainable use of the world’s aquifers. By Meghan Rosen
- 			 Earth EarthExtreme hot spells risingAnalyzing six decades of temperature records reveals inexorable warming and increasing episodes of extreme heat. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthGreenland enters melt modeThis year’s record-breaking island-wide thaw punctuates an ongoing warming trend. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsEpidemic of skin lesions reported in reef fishA British-Australian research team has just found coral trout living on the south side of the Great Barrier Reef sporting dark skin raised, scablike, brown-black growths. Although the authors believe they’ve stumbled onto an epidemic of melanoma — a type of skin cancer — other experts have their doubts. Strong ones. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthStronger storms may destroy ozoneExtra water vapor churned high into the atmosphere by climate change–fueled tempests could trigger destructive chemical reactions. By Devin Powell
- 			 Earth EarthExternal ills imperil tropical reservesImpacts just outside park boundaries cause ecosystems within to decline. 
- 			 Earth EarthNight lights may foster depressionIn animals, chronic dim light triggers brain changes that disappear with the return of nightlong darkness. By Janet Raloff