Earth
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Climate ClimateWater vapor slowed recent global warming trendA decline in stratospheric water vapor has slowed Earth’s surface warming slightly in recent years. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Earth EarthDinosaurs, in living colorResearchers find microscopic structures in some fossils that may have held pigments. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Climate ClimateIndian climatologist disputes charges over Himalayan projectionLondon’s Sunday Mail reported that it had reached the author of a chapter in a purportedly authoritative 2007 climate-change assessment and learned that this scientist – Murari Lal – deliberately used unsubstantiated sources for conclusions about the rate of glacier melting in the Himalayas. Lal doesn’t dispute that mistakes were made – ones that likely exaggerated projections of glacier melting. But he does challenge the newspaper’s charge that those mistakes were politically motivated. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Humans HumansAlgae as biofuel still rough around the edgesSources of nutrients, carbon dioxide can make or break this potential renewable fuel heavyweight 
- 			 Climate ClimateIPCC’s Himalayan glacier ‘mistake’ not an accidentA London newspaper reports today that the unsubstantiated Himalayan-glacier melt figures contained in a supposedly authoritative 2007 report on climate warming were used intentionally, despite the report’s lead author knowing there were no data to back them up. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthTsunamis could telegraph their imminent arrivalTelecommunication cables could give early warnings of giant waves. 
- 			 Earth EarthFeds propose banning giant snakesToday, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service announced plans to ban the importation and interstate transport of nine species of giant snakes. It’s a good idea, but a little like closing the barn door after the horse — or in this case, the pythons and anacondas — got loose. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Humans HumansMinor air traffic delays add up to big costsOn average, the economic impact of late flights exceeds that of hurricanes By Sid Perkins
- 			 Climate ClimateIPCC admits Himalayan glacier errorThe Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change acknowledged today that it had erred in projecting the rate and impacts of retreating Himalayan glaciers in a 2007 report. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthBPA is regulated . . . sort ofFood and Drug Administration officials “say they are powerless to regulate BPA” because of a quirk in their rules, according to a story that ran Sunday in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. It comes from a reporter who has made an award-winning habit of documenting the politics that have helped make the hormone-mimicking bisphenol-A a chemical of choice for many manufacturers. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Agriculture AgricultureHow better weather models can save peanut farmers moneyBetter weather forecasts could help farmers avoid unnecessary pesticide spraying. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Climate ClimateIPCC relied on unvetted Himalaya melt figureBritish newspapers have uncovered what appears to be an embarrassing fact-checking omission by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, or IPCC. It regards the degree of glacial melting in the Himalayas — information that said parts of the area could be icefree a quarter century from now. By Janet Raloff