Earth
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Oceans OceansThe world’s fisheries are incredibly intertwined, thanks to baby fishA computer simulation reveals how one nation's management of its fish spawning grounds could significantly help or hurt another country's catch. 
- 			 Climate ClimateCold War–era spy satellite images show Himalayan glaciers are melting fastDeclassified spy satellite photographs reveal that glacier melt in the Himalayas has sped up dramatically in the last two decades. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryHow seafood shells could help solve the plastic waste problemChitin and chitosan from crustacean shells could put a dent in the world’s plastic waste problem. By Carmen Drahl
- 			 Earth EarthIs a long-dormant Russian volcano waking up? It’s complicatedScientists debate how to interpret seismic activity near Bolshaya Udina on the remote Kamchatka Peninsula. 
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsMany of the world’s rivers are flush with dangerous levels of antibioticsAntibiotic pollution can fuel drug resistance in microbes. A global survey of rivers finds unsafe levels of antibiotics in 16 percent of sites. 
- 			 Environment EnvironmentSome Canadian lakes still store DDT in their mudYesterday’s DDT pollution crisis is still today’s problem in some of Canada’s lakes. 
- 			 Climate ClimateThe National Weather Service has launched its new U.S. forecasting modelThe United States has finally unveiled its new, highly touted weather prediction model, but some scientists worry that it’s not ready for prime time. 
- 			 Agriculture AgricultureThe U.S. is still using many pesticides that are banned in other countriesIn 2016, the United States used millions of kilograms of pesticides that are banned or being phased out in the European Union, Brazil and China. 
- 			 Oceans OceansTiny plastic debris is accumulating far beneath the ocean surfaceFloating trash patches scratch only the surface of the ocean microplastic pollution problem. 
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineLimiting global warming to 1.5 degrees C could prevent thousands of deaths in the U.S.A study projecting heat-related mortality in 15 U.S. cities illustrates urban risk from global warming. 
- 			 Earth EarthSoil eroded by glaciers may have kick-started plate tectonicsHow plate tectonics got going is a mystery. Now scientists say they’ve found a key part of the story: massive piles of sediment dumped in the ocean. 
- 			 Environment EnvironmentChemicals in biodegradable food containers can leach into compostPFAS compounds from compostable food containers could end being absorbed by plants and later eaten by people, though the health effects are unclear.