Carolyn Gramling is the Earth & Climate writer at Science News. Previously she worked at Science magazine for six years, both as a reporter covering paleontology and polar science and as the editor of the news in brief section. Before that she was a reporter and editor at EARTH magazine. She has bachelor’s degrees in Geology and European History and a Ph.D. in marine geochemistry from MIT and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. She’s also a former Science News intern.

All Stories by Carolyn Gramling

  1. Paleontology

    Nanotyrannus was not a teenaged T. rex

    A new Nanotyrannus fossil suggests the diminutive dino lived alongside T. rex in the late Cretaceous Period.

  2. Climate

    Hurricane Melissa spins into a monster storm as it bears down on Jamaica

    The story of Atlantic hurricanes is treading a familiar — and frightening — path: Climate change is fueling huge, slow-moving, rain-drenching storms.

  3. Climate

    Australia’s tropical forests now emit CO₂, clouding the COP30 talks

    These tropical forest CO₂ emissions may warn of similar shifts in other regions, a key topic for COP30 climate talks in Brazil.

  4. Chemistry

    Coffee beans pooped out by civets really are tastier. Here’s why

    Pricey civet coffee gets its cred from its journey through the mammal’s gut, which changes the content of fat, protein, fatty acids — and even caffeine.

  5. Climate

    Coral collapse signals Earth’s first climate tipping point

    The global die-off of coral reefs signals a critical shift in Earth’s climate system with global environmental consequences along with economic ones.

  6. Climate

    Antarctic krill eject more food when it’s contaminated with plastic

    Antarctic krill don’t just sequester carbon in their poop; they also make carbon-rich pellets out of leftovers. But microplastics may throw a wrench in the works.

  7. Earth

    Two of Greece’s most dangerous volcanoes share an underground link

    Seismic and land deformation data show that Santorini and Kolumbo draw from the same magma source, complicating eruption forecasts.

  8. Paleontology

    Crystallized dino eggs provide a peek into the tumultuous Late Cretaceous

    Definitively dating the age of a clutch of fossil dinosaur eggs at a famous site in China may let scientists link eggshell features to environmental shifts at the time.

  9. Paleontology

    Young pterosaurs probably died in violent Jurassic storms

    Two hatchling pterosaurs with fractured arm bones point to ancient storms as the cause of mass casualties preserved in Germany’s Solnhofen Limestone.

  10. Earth

    20 years after Hurricane Katrina, is the U.S. better prepared? 

    Hurricane forecasts have improved since Katrina, but risks from climate change and budget cuts loom.

  11. Climate

    A Midwest ‘megaflash’ is the longest lightning on record

    A reanalysis of satellite data shows that a 2017 Texas-to-Missouri lightning megaflash stretched 829 kilometers and lasted 7.39 seconds.

  12. Climate

    What to know about the extreme U.S. flooding — and ways to stay safe

    An oceanographer explains how climate change, warming oceans and a souped-up atmosphere are creating conditions for deadly floods.