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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Oceans OceansFirst U.S. ocean monument named in the AtlanticA region of ocean off the coast of Cape Cod has become the first U.S. marine national monument in the Atlantic Ocean, President Barack Obama announced. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsSandboxes keep chicken parasites at bayFluffing feathers in sand and dust prevents severe mite infections in cage-free hens. 
- 			 Earth EarthWhere the young hot Earth cached its goldA simulation of the infant Earth provides a new view of how the iron-loving precious metals ended up buried deep in the planet’s core. 
- 			 Oceans OceansFish escapes from marine farms raise concerns about wildlifeFarmed salmon, sea bass and other fish frequently escape from sea cages into the ocean. Will these runaways harm native wildlife? By Roberta Kwok
- 			 Earth EarthWave-thumping ‘weather bomb’ storms send elusive S waves through EarthA rare type of deep-Earth tremor called an S wave generated by a rapidly strengthening storm could help scientists map the planet’s mantle and core. 
- 			 Climate ClimateGlobal warming amplified death toll during 2003 European heat waveClimate change caused hundreds of fatalities in London and Paris during the 2003 European heat wave, simulations suggest. 
- 			 Plants PlantsHow a tomato plant foils a dreaded vampire vineTomatoes can foil a dodder plant attack by getting scared and scabbing over. By Susan Milius
- 			 Animals AnimalsWays to beat heat have hidden costs for birdsBirds that look as if they’re coping with heat waves and climate change may actually be on a downward slide, with underappreciated disadvantages of panting and seeking shade. By Susan Milius
- 			 Oceans OceansLack of nutrients stalled rebound of marine life post-Permian extinctionWarm sea surface temperatures slowed the nitrogen cycle in Earth’s oceans and delayed the recovery of life following the Permian extinction, researchers propose. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsEvidence piles up for popular pesticides’ link to pollinator problemsNeonicotinoid pesticides linked to population declines in California butterflies and wild bee extinctions in Great Britain. 
- 			 Earth EarthAmericas’ hookup not so ancient after allDebate lingers over when the Isthmus of Panama formed and closed the seaway that separated North and South America millions of years ago. 
- 			 Earth EarthGeneral relativity has readers feeling upside downReaders respond to the June 25, 2016, issue of Science News with questions on Earth's age, moaning whales, plate tectonics and more.