Earth
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Earth EarthSurge seen in number of U.S. wildfiresThe number and size of wildfires in the western United States has steadily risen over the last three decades. 
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- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineTriclosan aids nasal invasions by staphThe antimicrobial compound triclosan, commonly found in soaps and toothpaste, may help Staphylococcus aureus stick around. By Beth Mole
- 			 Earth EarthHuge space rock rattled Earth 3 billion years agoAn asteroid almost as wide as Rhode Island may have plowed into Earth 3.26 billion years ago, leaving a trace in South Africa’s Barberton greenstone belt. 
- 			 Climate ClimateReef fish act drunk in carbon dioxide–rich ocean watersIn first test in the wild, fish near reefs that bubble with CO2 lose fear of predators’ scent. By Meghan Rosen
- 			 Oceans OceansThe surprising life of a piece of sunken woodTimber and trees that wash out to sea and sink to the bottom of the ocean hold a diverse community of organisms. 
- 			 Climate ClimateOcean bacteria may have shut off ancient global warmingOcean-dwelling bacteria may have helped end global warming 56 million years ago by gobbling up carbon from the CO2-laden atmosphere. 
- 			 Climate ClimateIPCC calls for swift switch to alternative powerRapid adoption of green power production will be necessary to avert a climate crisis, latest IPCC report says. By Beth Mole
- 			 Earth EarthHuge space rock rattled Earth 3 billion years agoAn asteroid almost as wide as Rhode Island may have plowed into Earth 3.26 billion years ago, leaving its mark in South Africa’s Barberton greenstone belt. 
- 			 Earth EarthTiny minerals may have shaped Earth’s first plate boundariesSimulations link weakened rock minerals to the origin of plate tectonics on Earth. By Naomi Lubick
- 			 Earth EarthScience can save lives, but only if society lets itSociety faces lots of problems that science can’t yet fix. But there are also plenty of cases in which scientists know enough to avert tragedy. By Eva Emerson
- 			 Earth EarthBuying time when quakes hitOn the West Coast, geologists are developing an earthquake warning system that can provide seconds of notice before destructive shaking begins. The system could be ready before the next big quake hits.