Earth
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Earth EarthIndonesian reefs fell prey to firesThe fires that swept through Indonesian rain forests late in 1997 apparently laid waste to some marine ecosystems, as well. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Earth EarthLive from the AquariumThe Monterey Bay Aquarium in California offers Webcam views of its kelp forest, penguins, and sea otters, along with underwater glimpses of its open ocean exhibit and images of the ocean waters along Cannery Row, just off the aquarium’s decks. The cameras are on from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., PST, so they capture the […] By Science News
- 			 Agriculture AgricultureSpying Genetically Engineered CropsEnvironmental Protection Agency scientists are exploring the use of satellites to monitor genetically engineered crops. At ground level, genetically modified corn plants don’t look any different from conventional ones, but data suggest that satellite sensors may be able to read different spectral signatures from the two types of the crop. USDA Most of these genetically […] By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthLong Ride West: Many western sediments came from AppalachiansMuch of the material in several thick layers of sandstone in the western United States originated in the Appalachians. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Earth EarthA late arrival for platinum and gold?An extraterrestrial source may explain why Earth's mantle holds more platinum, gold, and certain other elements than it should. 
- 			 Earth EarthStrange crystal birth found in mineDeep in a Wisconsin mine, researchers have uncovered a new way for crystals to grow in nature. 
- 			 Earth EarthNonstick but not nontoxicA proliferating pollutant shed by nonstick products and surfactants caused neonatal deaths and developmental impairments in tests with rodents. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthTesting computers’ hazardous potentialThe approved test for evaluating the ability of wastes to leach toxic metals fails to identify lead risks from some electronics equipment. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthBig worries about little tubesThe size and chemical makeup of some nanotubes being developed for industrial operations resemble mineral fibers, including asbestos, that pose a serious cancer risk. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Earth EarthClearing the Air: Ozone-killing bromine is on the declineChemical analyses of Earth's lower atmosphere show that the overall concentration of bromine, a component of some potent ozone-destroying chemicals, has dropped by 5 percent since peaking in 1998. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Earth EarthOn Shifting GroundIn earthquake-prone areas of the United States and elsewhere in the world, debates go on over whether—and how much—to reinforce buildings. 
- 			 Earth EarthNot So Green? Using hydrogen as fuel may hurt environmentReplacing fossil fuels with clean-burning hydrogen—considered to be a way to reduce globe-warming carbon dioxide—may create a different set of environmental problems, including larger and longer-lasting ozone holes. By Sid Perkins