Physics
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Science & Society Science & SocietyHere’s why putting a missile defense system in space could be a bad ideaExpanding missile defense capabilities could put the world on a slippery slope to space warfare. 
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceA new plastic film glows to flag food contaminated with dangerous microbesPlastic patches that glow when they touch some types of bacteria could be built into food packaging to reduce the spread of foodborne illness. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsA key constant’s new measurement hints ‘dark photons’ don’t existNew measurement of the fine-structure constant is the most precise yet. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsEinstein’s general relativity reveals new quirk of Mercury’s orbitA tiny effect of general relativity on Mercury’s orbit has been calculated for the first time. 
- 			 Microbes MicrobesThis material uses energy from ambient light to kill hospital superbugsA quantum dot–powered material could help reduce the number of hospital-acquired infections, including those with drug-resistant bacteria. 
- 			 Particle Physics Particle PhysicsThe search for mysterious dark matter underdogs steps upDark matter particles called axions are finally being put to the test. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsIn a colony, king penguins behave like molecules in a 2-D liquidPositions of king penguins in a breeding colony resemble molecules in a 2-D liquid. By Dan Garisto
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceToxic chemicals turn a new material from porous to protectiveA new material switches from a comfortable, breathable form to a sealed-up, protective state when exposed to dangerous chemicals. 
- 			 Science & Society Science & SocietyHow many scientists do you know in real life?Editor in Chief Nancy Shute ponders about memorable scientists and how we can make it easier for people to connect to their work. By Nancy Shute
- 			 Physics PhysicsHow physicists will remember Stephen HawkingResearchers reflect on Stephen Hawking's contributions to the field and the cosmological puzzles he left behind. 
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceEggshell nanostructure protects a chick and helps it hatchThe nanoscale structure of a chicken eggshell changes to fulfill different functions as the egg incubates. 
- 			 Materials Science Materials ScienceLive heart cells make this material shift color like a chameleonA new material made of heart cells from rats and hydrogel changes color as the living cells contract and relax.