Ecosystems
- 			 Life LifeEating less protein may help curb gut bacteria’s growthA new study in mice and 30 mammal species hints at what controls the types and amounts of gut microbes, which can contribute to health and disease. 
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsHow researchers flinging salmon inadvertently spurred tree growthScientists studying salmon in Alaska flung dead fish into the forest. After 20 years, the nutrients from those carcasses sped up tree growth. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsIf you want to believe your home’s bug free, don’t read this book‘Never Home Alone’ reveals the hidden world living in human-made spaces. 
- 			 Paleontology PaleontologyThe first vertebrates on Earth arose in shallow coastal watersAfter appearing about 480 million years ago in coastal waters, the earliest vertebrates stayed in the shallows for another 100 million years. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsHow a snake named Hannibal led to a discovery about cobra cannibalismScientists discovered that cobras in southern Africa eat each other more often than thought. And that may be true for cobras in other places as well. 
- 			 Genetics GeneticsIn lab tests, this gene drive wiped out a population of mosquitoesFor the first time, a gene drive caused a population crash of mosquitoes in a small-scale test. 
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsConfused mayflies wreak havoc on a Pennsylvania bridgeCleaning a river in central Pennsylvania brought back mayflies, which now pose a threat to motorists crossing a bridge. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsA gentoo penguin’s dinner knows how to fight backCameras attached to gentoo penguins off the Falkland Islands revealed that, despite the birds’ small size, their lobster krill prey can sometimes win in a fight. 
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsA freshwater, saltwater tug-of-war is eating away at the EvergladesSaltwater is winning in the Everglades as sea levels rise and years of redirecting freshwater flow to support agriculture and population growth 
- 			 Animals AnimalsIn the animal kingdom, what does it mean to be promiscuous?A review of hundreds of scientific studies finds that the label “promiscuous” is applied to a surprisingly wide range of mating behaviors in animals. By Betsy Mason
- 			 Animals AnimalsWith one island’s losses, the king penguin species shrinks by a thirdOnce home to the largest known colony of king penguins, Île aux Cochons has lost most of its birds for unknown reason. By Susan Milius
- 			 Animals AnimalsGot an environmental problem? Beavers could be the solutionA new book shows how important beavers have been in the past — and how they could improve the landscape of the future.