Life
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
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		LifeNew swine flu virus could infect people
Strains found in Korean pigs contain gene mutations that make them potentially transmissible to humans.
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		LifeInternational Congress of Neuroethology, College Park, Md., August 5–10
Dung beetle gaits and the whine of a mosquito's flight
By Susan Milius - 			
			
		ChemistryToo-young caterpillars like scent of sex
Larvae respond to mate-attracting pheromones, raising evolutionary questions about what a very grown-up chemical signal could mean to them.
By Susan Milius - 			
			
		LifeTeam releases sequel to the human genome
ENCODE reveals the machinery that switches genes on and off.
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		HumansDNA unveils enigmatic Denisovans
Technical advances amplify the genetic record of a Stone Age humanlike population, ancestors of modern Melanesians.
By Bruce Bower - 			
			
		LifeOldest mites in amber discovered
Two new species of arthropods found in 230-million-year-old fossilized resin show similarities to modern-day species.
By Meghan Rosen - 			
			
		LifeAverage bear could be pretty smart
Computer tests of solitary species reveal animals’ ability to learn concepts.
By Susan Milius - 			
			
		LifeKick in the gut may lead to IBD
Short-term infection could create conditions for long-term intestinal illness, a study suggests.
By Nathan Seppa - 			
			
		LifeAntibiotics linked to fat buildup
Research in mice implicates changes in gut microbe mix; study in infants finds excess weight gain after use of the drugs.
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		HumansGene may boost effects of peer pressure
DNA trait linked to tendency to be affected by high or low levels of alcohol and cigarette use in high school.
By Bruce Bower - 			
			
		LifeUnusual virus may tie snakes in knots
Captive snakes with a fatal disease harbor viruses never before seen in reptiles.
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		LifeMantis shrimp flub color vision test
Unexpectedly poor results on crustacean eye exams suggest there’s another way to perceive color.
By Susan Milius