How death’s-head hawkmoths manage to fly straight for miles in the dark

The nocturnal insects appear to chart flight paths with the help of an internal compass

an ecologist releases a hawkmoth at dusk

Ecologists in Germany have revealed the secret navigational skills of the death’s-head hawkmoth (one shown being released after a tiny tracker was placed on its back). All it took was tagging and chasing the nocturnal insects with an airplane.

Christian Ziegler/Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior

Sitting alone in the cockpit of a small biplane, Martin Wikelski listens for the pings of a machine by his side.