Keeping artery plaques under control

Calming a gene called CHOP may stabilize plaques and limit clot formation

Toning down a gene called CHOP might lessen the risk of arterial plaque ruptures that can cause heart attacks and strokes, according to a study in mice that appears in the May 6 Cell Metabolism.

Plaques that form inside arteries are the hallmark of atherosclerosis and contain a witches’ brew of cholesterol, inflammatory proteins, immune cells, calcium and other components.