New eye on the sun

Why is the sun’s outer atmosphere so much hotter than the star’s roiling interior? Astronomers hope that the recently launched Hinode spacecraft, which has begun staring at the sun with a trio of telescopes, will help solve that puzzle.

JAXA

JAXA

Hinode’s visible-light telescope shows details of the sun’s turbulent surface, where great plumes of hot gas rise and fall in convection cells to give the surface a mottled, granular appearance.