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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Climate ClimateCapturing methane from the air would slow global warming. Can it be done?Removing methane from the atmosphere requires different technology from removing carbon dioxide. Scientists are taking on the challenge. 
- 			 Science & Society Science & SocietyReindeer herders and scientists collaborate to understand Arctic warmingSiberian reindeer herders and scientists are working together to figure out how to predict rain-on-snow events that turn tundra into deadly ice. By Sujata Gupta
- 			 Life LifeCrabs left the sea not once, but several times, in their evolutionA new study is the most comprehensive analysis yet of the evolution of “true crabs.” By Amanda Heidt
- 			 Environment EnvironmentGrassland and shrubland fires destroy more U.S. homes than forest firesGrassland and shrubland fires destroyed nearly 11,000 homes in the contiguous United States from 1990 to 2020. By Nikk Ogasa
- 			 Climate ClimateThe last 12 months were the hottest on recordThe planet’s average temperature was about 1.3 degrees Celsius higher than the 1850–1900 average, a new report finds. 
- 			 Plants PlantsOn some Australian islands, sea level rise may be helping mangroves thriveRising seas usually spell trouble for mangroves. But the first survey of the Howick Islands in 50 years finds that mangroves there have expanded a lot. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsFake fog, ‘re-skinning’ and ‘sea-weeding’ could help coral reefs surviveCoral reefs are in global peril, but scientists around the world are working hard to find ways to help them survive the Anthropocene. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsAt the foot of a melting glacier in Peru, llamas helped revitalize the landA partnership between scientists and farmers suggests how llama herding can mitigate some of the impacts of climate change. 
- 			 Life LifeSee the wonders of two newfound deep-sea coral reefs off the GalápagosCoral reefs around the world are in trouble. But these reefs in the Galápagos Island Marine Reserve have yet to be damaged by humans. 
- 			 Animals AnimalsPumping cold water into rivers could act as ‘air conditioning’ for fishHundreds of salmon, trout and other fish sought shelter from summer heat in human-made shelters, suggesting a way to help fish adapt to river warming. By Nikk Ogasa
- 			 Plants PlantsBerkley Walker wants to revamp photosynthesis for a changing climateFinding ways to make plants work better could help feed a growing population, especially as the planet warms. By Aaron Brooks
- 			 Climate Climate50 years ago, scientists warned of the ‘neglected dangers’ of heat islandsIn 1973, scientists knew temperatures in cities were higher than in rural areas. Now, some cities are attempting to cool down with engineering.