Electric charges on dust grains may help explain how planets are born

A lab experiment suggests electrostatic forces are key to overcoming the ‘bouncing barrier’

protoplanetary disk

Planets get their start when dust particles clump together in a protoplanetary disk around a young star (illustrated). An experiment shows that electric charges may build up on these particles, helping clumps grow.

L. Calçada/ESO

Growing up is hard to do, especially for baby planets.