A thin laser gets thinner

Researchers have created a microchip laser that fires an extraordinarily thin beam of high-intensity light. Because the beam can be as narrow as a few tens of nanometers across, it may prove useful for tasks such as writing close-packed data bits onto optical disks and identifying the chemicals making up nanoscale objects, its inventors say.

SHARPER IMAGE. Infrared emissions from a prototype microlaser reveal an intense beam (red in center spot) only 40 nanometers across.