Bouncing sands explain Mars’ rippled surface

Study finds dunes and ridges can form without much wind

Once Martian sand grains hop, they don’t stop.

DUNE MYSTERY Wind speeds on Mars were thought to be too low to form the crescent-shaped barchan dunes found there (shown), but a new model may solve the puzzle. NASA/HiRISE

That’s the conclusion of a new study that finds sand can move on Mars without much windy encouragement.