Passing through the Milky Way’s arms may have helped form Earth’s solid ground

Our planet’s journey through the galaxy syncs up with the rhythm of long-ago crust formation

illustration of the Milky Way

Every 200 million years, the solar system passes through a spiral arm of the Milky Way (illustrated). Those encounters may have played a role in forming Earth’s first continental crust.

MARK GARLICK/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY/Getty Images

Earth’s journey through the Milky Way might have helped create the planet’s first continents.