Imagine a slick pebble that relentlessly drills its own hole as it drops toward Earth’s center, then continues onward. Affected only by Earth’s gravity and its rotation, what path would the frictionless pebble follow? How close to Earth’s center would it get?
Looking straight down on Earth’s north pole to view the equatorial plane (brown circle), a pebble dropped at the equator would follow an elliptical path.
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