Ceramics are famous for being hard but easy to break. Now, researchers have demonstrated that adding carbon nanotubes to a ceramic material can nearly triple its resistance to fracturing.
NANOTUBE NETWORK. Several carbon-nanotube bundles (arrows) wind their way through a mostly alumina ceramic. Kuntz and C. Nelson/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Since carbon nanotubes were discovered a decade ago, ceramics researchers have tried to exploit the tiny tubes’ extraordinary strength and flexibility to make much more fracture-resistant materials.
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