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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.

  1. Health & Medicine

    A lab on wheels is tracking HIV spread in war-torn Ukraine

    During a test drive, the mobile lab van uncovered a drug-resistant HIV strain that sprung up after the ongoing war with Russia started.

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  2. Genetics

    Wanderlust may be written in our DNA

    A new study suggests that inherited traits explain a small but measurable share of why some people relocate far from where they were born.

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  3. Health & Medicine

    This itch-triggering protein also sends signals to stop scratching

    The TRPV4 protein’s dual nature, found in studies with mice, may complicate the hunt for human itch treatments

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  4. Paleontology

    A mouth built for efficiency may have helped the earliest bird fly

    A flexible tongue, sensitive beak and teethlike cones in the mouth may have helped Archaeopteryx generate enough energy to fly.

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  5. Animals

    Some dog breeds carry a higher risk of breathing problems

    Research reveals more short-snouted dogs besides pugs and bulldogs that struggle with breathing. Pekingese and Japanese Chins topped the study's list.

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  6. Animals

    Regeneration of fins and limbs relies on a shared cellular playbook

    The findings strengthen the case that regeneration is an old trait, offering insights into how complex tissues rebuild themselves.

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  7. Animals

    How tracking golden eagles in Nevada revealed a desert ‘death vortex’

    Something is stopping Dry Lake Valley’s golden eagles from reproducing and killing raptors that fly in to fill the void.

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  8. Animals

    Some snakes lack the ‘hunger hormone.’ Experts are hungry to know why

    The complex biology of ghrelin, the hunger hormone, has researchers wondering how its absence helps snakes last a long time with no food, if at all.

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  9. Oceans

    Evolution didn’t wait long after the dinosaurs died

    New plankton arrived just a few millennia — maybe even decades — after the Chicxulub asteroid, forcing a rethink of evolution's catastrophe response speed.

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  10. Animals

    A sea turtle boom may be hiding a population collapse

    In Cape Verde, conservation has boosted the sea turtle population 100-fold — but the male-female balance is way off.

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  11. Ecosystems

    Food chains in Caribbean coral reefs are getting shorter

    Shorter food chains could mean reefs are less able to weather changes in food availability, threatening an already vulnerable ecosystem.

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  12. Paleontology

    Fossilized vomit reveals 290-million-year-old predator’s diet

    The regurgitated material from before the time of dinosaurs provides a rare window into the feeding habits of a prehistoric hunter.

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