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  1. Archaeology

    Barley elevated Central Asian farmers to ‘the roof of the world’

    Hardy western crops allowed villagers to settle in the cold, thin air atop the Tibetan Plateau.

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  2. Cosmology

    Galaxies may be aligned across 1 billion light-years

    Powerful plasma jets from cores of galaxies seem to mysteriously align with one another and hint at an unknown mechanism shaping galaxy groups.

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  3. Neuroscience

    After injury, estrogen may shield the brain

    Estrogen helps to prevent some of the chronic inflammation that occurs after brain injury.

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  4. Planetary Science

    Setting sights on Mars — a half-century ago

    Fifty years ago, the United States turned its eyes toward Mars and set a goal of sending humans as soon as possible.

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  5. Neuroscience

    Breathing returns to paralyzed rats

    Scar tissue–busting enzyme plus rehabilitation therapy improves respiration long after rats’ initial spinal cord injuries.

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  6. Life

    Norovirus can play protective role in mice

    In mice, viral infection can help intestines develop, strengthen immune system.

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  7. Neuroscience

    Areas people like to be caressed match up with nerve fibers

    A caress in a sweet spot at the right speed activates nerve fibers tied to social touch.

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  8. Planetary Science

    Planets stake their claim around infant star

    At the center of the newly released telescope image is HL Tau, a star located about 450 light-years away in the constellation Taurus. A dense disk of gas and dust surrounds the star, which is a youthful million years old.

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  9. Life

    Springs bring gecko stickiness to human scale

    Springs of a stretchy alloy let gecko-inspired adhesives work at human scales to climb glass walls or grab space junk.

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  10. Neuroscience

    Protein production prevents sleep-loss forgetfulness

    Boosting levels of certain proteins in mice prevented memory problems associated with sleep deprivation.

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  11. Health & Medicine

    Aspirin’s heart benefits not a slam dunk

    No survival gain found in people age 60 and over who took daily dose of aspirin.

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  12. Psychology

    Right questions could help spot devious air passengers

    Training airport security agents to ask detail-oriented questions of travelers may help unmask liars.

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