Clays catalyze life?

Billions of years ago, the very first cells emerged and gave rise to life on Earth. How these ancient cells formed has been a mystery. Now, a team of evolutionary biologists suggests how clay–perhaps near hydrothermal springs on the ocean floor–may have spurred the formation of these early cells.

CLAYMATION. In a simulated protocell, lipid vesicles (green) encapsulate RNA (red) bound to clay.