A new deep-sea submersible

Scientists from the Woods Hole (Mass.) Oceanographic Institution and the National Science Foundation in Arlington, Va., have announced a 4-year, $21.6-million design-and-construction effort to replace the aging research submersible Alvin.

GOING DOWN. Artist’s rendition of the submersible that will replace Alvin in 2008. E.P. Oberlander/Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst.

Alvin, owned by the U.S. Navy and operated by WHOI, was launched in 1964 and has made more than 4,000 dives, enabling researchers to spend more than 16,000 hours observing seafloor environments throughout the world.